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AI & Data

Python + AI/ML Beginner Roadmap

Learn Python from zero and take your first steps into AI and machine learning.

18 weeks at ~2 hours/day · Beginner · 7 skills · Free

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In short

Python is the main language of AI and data work, and the friendliest first language for a beginner. This roadmap teaches Python from zero, then data handling, then the core ideas of machine learning with small hands-on projects, in about 18 weeks at two hours a day. No advanced maths background is required to start.

Who this roadmap is for

  • Complete beginners whose goal is AI, data, or automation
  • Students who need Python for university or research
  • Professionals who want to automate repetitive work with Python

Prerequisites

  • No programming experience needed
  • School-level maths is enough to start
  • About 2 hours a day for practice

Your week-by-week plan

  1. Weeks 1–5

    Python foundations

    • Variables, loops and functions
    • Working with files and data
    • Errors and debugging

    Project: A personal expense tracker in Python

  2. Weeks 6–9

    Python in practice

    • Lists, dictionaries and real data
    • Libraries and virtual environments
    • Small automation scripts

    Project: Automate a boring task with Python

  3. Weeks 10–13

    Data with Python

    • NumPy and pandas
    • Cleaning and exploring datasets
    • Charts that explain data

    Project: Analyse and present a real dataset

  4. Weeks 14–17

    Machine learning basics

    • How models learn from data
    • Train/test and avoiding overfitting
    • Your first prediction models

    Project: A model that predicts prices or categories

  5. Week 18

    AI today & next steps

    • Using modern AI/LLM APIs in Python
    • Where to specialise next
    • Portfolio presentation

    Project: A small AI-powered Python app

Courses in this roadmap

AI & Data

Free

Python Programming Foundations

Learn Python from absolute zero — the language behind AI, data work, and automation.

Beginner · 14 lessons · 9 hours · English + Urdu

AI & Data

Free

AI & Machine Learning: First Steps

Understand what AI and machine learning actually are, and train your first models on real data with Python.

Beginner · 13 lessons · 10 hours · English

Projects you will build

  • Expense tracker in Python
  • Automation script
  • Dataset analysis with charts
  • First machine learning model
  • Small AI-powered app

Skills you will gain

  • Python
  • Problem Solving
  • NumPy & pandas
  • Data Visualisation
  • Machine Learning Basics
  • Model Evaluation
  • Working with AI APIs

Frequently asked questions

Is Python good for a complete beginner?

Yes. Python's simple, readable style makes it one of the best first languages, and it is the main language of AI and data science, so nothing you learn is wasted.

Do I need strong maths for AI and machine learning?

Not to start. This roadmap begins with practical coding and introduces only the maths you actually need, when you need it. Deeper maths becomes important later if you specialise in research-level ML.

How is this different from the Data Analyst roadmap?

Data Analyst focuses on spreadsheets, SQL and dashboards for business reporting. This roadmap focuses on programming in Python and building machine learning models — the path toward AI/ML roles.

What can I do after finishing?

You will be ready for junior Python roles, data internships, and the next level of ML study: deeper machine learning, deep learning, or building products with AI APIs.

Related roadmaps

  • Data Analyst Roadmap — Turn raw data into decisions with spreadsheets, SQL, Python and dashboards.